10th March 2016

A.Lok Sabha passes Enemy Property (Amendment and Validation) Bill, 2016

1.Sabha has passed Enemy Property (Amendment and Validation) Bill, 2016 by voice vote to make amendments to the Enemy Property Act, 1968. 

2.The bill replaces the Enemy Property (Amendment and Validation) Ordinance, 2016 promulgated by President Pranab Mukherjee in January 2016. 

3.Proposed Amendments are Once an enemy property is vested to the Custodian it shall continue to be vested in him. 

4.It shall not revert back to enemy subject or enemy firm due to reasons such as death of subject or firm ceased to function. 

5.The law of succession does not apply to enemy property. Henceforth there cannot be transfer of any property vested in the custodian by an enemy till it is disposed of in accordance with the provisions of the Act. 

6.Expands the definition of the enemy to include
(i) legal heirs of enemies even if they are Indian citizens or of another country which is not an enemy (ii) Nationals of an enemy country who have changed their nationality to another country, etc. Enemy Property Act, 1968 The act provided for the continuous vesting of enemy property in the custodian. The possession of enemy properties spread across many states in the country vest with the Union Government through the Custodian of Enemy Property for India.

B.Beatles Producer George Henry Martin passes away

1.The legendary music producer George Henry Martin passed away in Wiltshire, England. 

2.He was 90. He was popularly known as the fifth Beatle as he had signed the rock band Beatles and became their indispensable mentor and collaborator. 

About George Henry Martin 

Born on 3 January 1926 in Highbury, London, England. He was an English record producer, composer, audio engineer, conductor, arranger, and musician. 

Awards and Honours: 

1.He has won 6 Grammy Awards in various categories between 1967 and 2007. 

2.He was made a Knight Bachelor in 1996 in recognition of his services to the music industry and popular culture. 

3.He holds Guinness World Records as the most successful producer ever, with more than 50 No. 1 hit records in the US and UK over the five decades period.

C.India inks Raptor MoU to save birds of prey

1.India has signed ‘Raptor MoU’, a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) on conservation of birds of prey in Africa and Eurasia. 

2.With this India becomes 56th county to sign the Raptor MoU under the Convention on Conservation of Migratory Species (CMS). 

3.The MoU was singed Ambassador of India to the UAE Shri T.P Seetharam the Convention on Migratory Species Office in Abu Dhabi. 

4.Earlier in December 2015, the Union Cabinet in its meeting had approved the proposal of the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC) to sign ‘Raptor MoU’. 

About Raptor MoU 
1.It is a multilateral agreement under Article IV paragraph 4 of the CMS and is not legally binding on signatory parties. 

2.It was CMS in October 2008 and came into effect on November 1, 2008. 

3.The MoU seeks willingness of the signatory states for working for conservation of the raptor species and their habitats. 

4.It covers 76 species of birds of prey under its ambit and an action plan has been formulated under it that envisages the conservation action for Raptor species. 

D.Indo-Indonesia Joint Training Exercise Garuda Shakti IV begins

1.The fourth edition of the India-Indonesia Joint Training Exercise Garuda Shakti has begun at Magelang in Indonesia. 

2.The 13 days (till 23 March) bilateral exercise aims at 
(i) Building and promoting positive relations between the Armies of India and Indonesia. 
(ii) Enhancing their abilities to undertake joint tactical level operations in a counter insurgency environment under United Nations Charter. 

Key facts 
1.In the 4th edition of the joint exercise Indian Army platoon strength contingent will carry out cross training with a platoon from the Airborne battalion of the Indonesian Army. 

2.The Indian Contingent has been trained for combat conditioning, firing, tactical operations, tactical skills and special heliborne operations training. 

3.Selected Indian unit has had varied operational experience in Counter Insurgency and Counter Terrorist operations in the Northern, Western and Eastern theatres. 

4.The exercise will be conducted as joint Counter Insurgency operations exercise in urban and rural scenario and various facets of tactical Counter Insurgency operations (CIO). 

5.Both countries will share their experience of CIO and also the ambit of identifying areas of expertise, evolution of combat tactical drills of tactical and to undertake combined training for neutralization of insurgency threat. 

E.RBI inks information exchange MoU with Bank of Israel

1.The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with Bank of Israel (BOI) for exchange of information pertaining to banking supervision. 

2.It was signed by Parvathy V Sundaram, Chief General Manager-in-Charge, Department of Banking Supervision on behalf of RBI and Hedva Ber, Supervisor of banks on behalf of BOI. 

3.With this RBI has signed 32 such MoUs, 1 Letter for Supervisory Co-operation and 1 Statement of Co-operation (SoC). 

4.By signing such MoU/SoC with supervisors of other countries, RBI is seeking to promote greater co-operation and share supervisory information among the authorities.

F.Parliament passes National Waterways Bill, 2015

1.The Parliament has passed National Waterways Bill, 2015 to clear decks for the conversion of 106 rivers and creeks across India into transport waterways. 

2.It was first passed in Lok Sabha in December 2015 i.e. in the winter session and later was passed by Rajya Sabha in March 2016 i.e. in the budget session. 

Key facts 
1.The National Waterways Bill, 2015 aims at declaring 106 additional inland waterways as National Waterways in addition to the five existing National Waterways. 

2.It repeals the existing five Acts that declare the existing 5 national waterways. These existing five national waterways are now covered under the new Bill. 

3.Thus the total number of national waterways number will go up to 111 from existing five national waterways. 

4.Inland waterways mainly comprise rivers, lakes, canals, creeks and backwaters. It extends about 14,500 km across the country. However, potential of this mode of transport has not been fully exploited so far.

G.CCEA approves Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana

1.The Union Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA) has approved Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana (PMUY) for providing free of cost LPG (cooking gas) connections to women from BPL Households.
2.This scheme will be implemented by Union Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas. It will be for the first time ministry will be implementing a welfare scheme. 

3.Under the scheme Financial support of 1600 rupees for each LPG connection will be provided to the BPL households. 

4.The identification of eligible BPL families will be made in consultation with the State Governments and the Union Territories. 

5.It will be implemented over three years’ time frame namely in the FY 2016-17, 2017-18 and 2018-19. 

6.Government has earmarked 8000 crore rupees for providing five crore LPG connections to BPL households. 

7.The PMUY seeks to empowering women and protecting their health by shifting them from traditional cooking based on unclean cooking fuels or on fossil fuels that have serious health hazards to clean cooking gas.

H.ISRO successfully launches IRNSS-1F satellite

1.Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) has successfully launched India’s sixth navigation Indian Regional Navigational Satellite System (IRNSS) 1F satellite. 

2.It was launched by ISRO’s workhorse satellite launch vehicle, PSLV-C32 rocket from Satish Dhawan Space Centre (SHAR), Sriharikota in Andhra Pradesh. 

3.It was PLSV’s 34th mission. Key facts IRNSS 1F satellite is part of the space segment satellites of the IRNSS system that has total constellation of seven satellites. It has a 12 year mission life. 

Dimensions of IRNSS-1F:  
It is 44.4 metre tall and has a liftoff mass of 1,425 kg. Orbit: It will be located in the Geosynchronous transfer orbit (GTO) in the space with a 20,657 km apogee (farthest point to Earth) and 284 km perigee (nearest point to Earth). 

Payloads
1.It equipped with two types of payloads viz. navigation payload and ranging devices. The navigation payload will be mainly used to transmit navigation service signals to the users. 

2.The ranging payload consists of a C-band transponder that will facilitate accurate determination of the range of the satellite. 

About IRNSS System 
1.IRNSS System consists of constellation of seven satellites of which three are geostationary and four are non-geostationary. 4 Geosynchronous satellites: 

2.They will be orbiting in pairs in two inclined geosynchronous orbits. When observed from the ground, these 2 pairs of satellites will appear to travel in figures of ‘8’. 3 geostationary satellites: 

3.They will be placed in the geostationary orbit over the equator. They match the Earth’s rotation and shall remain at a fixed position in the sky. Services: T

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